Ordoro Blog

a practical blog for small business ecommerce merchants

How to write an ecommerce order follow-up email

August 24th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

This morning, Jonathan of 37signals posted an example of a follow-up email from an e-commerce merchant after the order has been shipped. Please read the reader comments on that article for more ideas.

ecommerce order follow-up email

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McKinsey study on multi-channel retailing

August 22nd, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

According to this McKinsey report on multi-channel retailing

consumers who shop across a number of channels—physical stores, the Internet, and catalogs—spend about four times more annually than those who shop in just one. Companies that get multichannel retailing right can enjoy larger profit margins and yearly revenue growth more than 100 basis points higher than companies that don’t.

The chart below (from the article) shows an example of apparel industry.

Multi-Channel Spending

The article also emphasizes that multi-channel retailing is not just about opening a web-site or mailing your catalogs. All the different channels (your websites and your brick-and-mortar stores) should work well together in sync. If they don’t work in sync, you will end up dealing with nightmares around order fulfillment and order management.

The challenge is that while making sales through a number of independent (or, at best, loosely connected) channels is relatively easy, capturing the full benefits of multichannel retailing in its true form involves much more than simply publishing a catalog or replicating an in-store product assortment online and assuming that consumers will click and buy. The kind of multichannel retailing that fuels sustainable growth and margin expansion requires a tightly integrated strategy across all channels, including physical stores, catalogs, the Internet, and mobile—and even homes, in the case of certain service offerings. Each channel needs to play a clear (and often quite distinct) role in supporting and reinforcing a retailer’s overall brand equity.

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Two easy ways to lookup sales tax by zipcode

August 18th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

Just like everything else with the IRS, sales tax calculation can be a nightmare, particularly for ecommerce merchants. Sales tax numbers vary by zip code and change frequently.

Fortunately, most shopping cart packages already have built-in sales tax calculators. When the customer places an order on your website, based on their zipcode, the shopping cart will automatically do the math for you.

However, if you want to do your own lookup on sales tax by zipcode, here are two easy tools.

Disclaimer: I have not used either of these tools for any serious calculation. I have only played around with them and the answers seem right to me. So this is not an endorsement of any sort.

  1. Zip2Tax – These guys offer a web-lookup service for a monthly fee, and they also sell Sales Tax Tables for a one-time fee. They claim that -
  2. Every month each state is analyzed carefully by our tax experts for changes to both the tax rates and the ZIP codes. Our data is updated and provided to our subscribers on the first of every month. Tax table Updates are provided to subscribers a couple of days before the beginning of the month to allow time for implementation.

  3. Here is another way to lookup sales tax percentages. Use the Wolfram Alpha search engine. Type in your Zipcode followed by the phrase “sales tax” and it will show you the answer. For example.

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User myopia and UI design

August 15th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

What do you do when you see a dialog box with a long text of instructions? We have all experienced this before. And usually, the long text is followed with two buttons – “Ok”, “Cancel”

Long dialog box message

You have very likely encountered a UI like the one above.

The plain fact is users will not read anything you put on the screen.

via John Gruber

The original article has a good case study on how writing detailed instructions on the UI is mostly pointless.

We come across this issue during the Ordoro UI design process every day. We try our best to stay away from lengthy copy on the interface. The user shouldn’t have to read instructions to click a button. He should just know it intuitively. Though this sounds like an easy thing to achieve, once you start practicing it consciously, you will find that it needs a lot of serious thinking to get it right.

In fact, 80% of our design discussions are around, where the button should be placed, and what copy the button should have. We start off with whiteboard drawings, and once we think we got the design almost right, then we build that into code. But then, as we start testing, we often realize that the design was not quite right, and we iterate. While perfecting UI design involves a lot of work, we also think it is a lot of fun.

If you are interested in interface copywriting, this article from 37signals is a must read. Another good read is Alan Cooper’s classic book. About Face: The Essentials of User Interface Design

Related Posts:

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Business jargon eliminator

August 13th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

I found this cool website today. Unsuck It. It converts corporate speak into plain English.

Here are a few gems -

  1. Blue-Sky Thinking : Using your imagination
  2. Boil the Ocean : Waste time
  3. We can’t boil the ocean, so let’s start by bucketizing the deliverables and picking the low-hanging fruit : Categorize

Related Posts:

  1. Why simplicity matters?
  2. Warren Buffet’s advice for small business owners

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Ordoro features page is live!

August 5th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

The Ordoro features page is now live! Please visit the page to see the list of features that we offer in our beta version. The page also has a 60-second overview of how Ordoro can help ecommerce businesses.

The current page layout has four sections (one for each functionality module) -

  1. Order management
  2. Inventory management
  3. Purchasing management
  4. Web-based

In our mind, that is a logical way to split the functionality of Ordoro. We also highlight the benefits and features within each sub module.

We would love to hear your feedback regarding the features page. What do you love? What do you not love? Please share your thoughts by commenting on this blog post.

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How to Split Test your Online Shop

August 4th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

Guest article by Mark Baartse of TheHolisticWeb

Doing split tests on your online shop is one of the best ways to increase your profitability. If you’re not familiar with split testing, there’s two basic types of tests.

A/B test – this is when you make two different versions of a page. Half the visitors randomly see one version, and half see the other version. The two versions have differences such as different layouts, colors, copy, etc. You set a goal for the test, what it is you want to improve. Usually this goal is pretty obvious – completing a sale! You then run the test. The software sends half the people to one version, half the the other, and measures which half buy more. Often small changes can make huge differences in sales.

The other type of test is a multivariate test. This is when you have a few “zones” on one page and test different content in those zones. For example, you might have an Add to Cart button zone and a Headline zone. In the Add to Cart zone, you are testing 3 different “Add to Cart” buttons and in the headline zone you are testing two different headlines. The software randomly rotates all combinations of the different content in each zone and tells you which combination results in the most sales.

The goal of testing is to improve your conversion rate. Most shops are converting around 2% of their visitors. If you can increase this to just 2.1%, your revenue has gone up 5% – without any increase in marketing spend! It’s not hard to increase your conversion rate 5%, 10%, even 20% by running a few well planned tests. The testing professionals sometimes see improvements of over 100%!

While there’s lots of software to run tests with, the most popular is Google Website Optimizer which is powerful and free.

Here’s where it gets a bit tricky. Most web pages which talk about testing use landings pages as their example – a single page with a single purpose. These pages are easy to test. You create two versions, and you’re done. In an online shop, you often get more value by testing templates, such as your product page template. But how do you do this?

It’s not as hard as it sounds. It will require some basic technical skills, but you don’t need to be a hard core programmer. If you are scared of code, a programmer should be able to help you set it up in no more than an hour or two.

Let’s say you want to test a different “Add to Cart” button – a green one and a blue one. Creating a second template and running an A/B test is very difficult in most shopping carts. The simpler alternative is to use a multivariate test. Since you are just testing one section of the page, then it’s in practice much like an A/B test. However, in a template, a multivariate test is technically much simpler.

All you need to do is sign up for Google Website Optimizer. Create a new multivariate test. You’ll need to go through the various steps (Google Website Optimizer has some good help files if you get stuck). Once you have the code that Google Website Optimizer provides, you need to insert the code into your actual template file. While Google Website Optimizer looks like it is geared up for just one page, it works totally fine when the same code appears in a template which can make up 100s or 1000s of pages, no problem. Put the goal completion script in your checkout’s “thank you” page, and then you’re running!

Typically you’ll need to wait a few weeks or more till you get meaningful results depending on how drastic the change is. If the test is only improving things by 1%, it might take months before you have an answer as to which is the better version, but a change of 10% could be a week or two, depending how many sales you have.

An alternative is a few shopping carts such as BigCommerce now have support for Google Website Optimizer without having to mess around. This really encourages testing and should help you improve your conversion rate even faster.

I strongly encourage you to experiment with split testing as a great and cheap way to improve your store’s conversion rate. If you aren’t sure what to test, a good book is the aptly name “Always Be Testing” which has some great examples of tests to run.

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Big or small – Order management at its core

July 28th, 2010 by Naruby Schlenker · Inventory, Webstore

I stumbled across this article on Intelligent Supply Management, and I realized that all companies – big or small – are dealing with the same problem when it comes to order management.  The way I see it, in order management there is one important action and that is when a customer places an order.  Every action that follows should be tied and tracked with that initial placing of the order.  However, as this article points out,  65% of all companies running sales order management had as many as 11 order management systems.  I agree with the author – double yikes!

Is this true for online retailers too?  Well, I’m not sure if they are using 11 systems, but what I do know is that many online retailers ‘split’ all the actions tied to an order.  First, they receive the order via their shopping cart.  Next , they copy and paste customer information into their shipping web-site (USPS, Fedex, UPS).  Once they get a tracking number, they email their customer.  Also, at some point they’ll adjust their inventory in another system – many use a spreadsheet.  So, even in this short scenario I’m already counting information tied to one order to be in 4 different systems.  Even more concerning is the fact that these systems don’t talk to each other.   Not only is this a recipe for inventory discrepancies, it’s also a nightmare for customer support.  If a customer calls, where would they go first: email? shopping cart?

What to do?  As the article points out, the biggest challenge is finding the right technology and the funding, but it is…

A Solution That Pays for Itself

While there has been some resistance to invest in given the sorry state of the economy for many businesses, it can pay for itself rather quickly, especially a hosted solution. By consolidating and saving time and money, businesses can free up capital for other new technology projects and purchases.

It also makes a difference customer service-wise. The repetitive and low-margin orders can be handled by Web-based channels and companies can place a higher priority on more human interaction into the higher-dollar-value orders.

And , as they say on TV, that’s not all. Increased accuracy of orders, simple tracking, and scaling your processes closer to your customers, tends to create more return business and better customer retention.

In this new customer-driven environment, it is imperative to improve collaboration by creating more visibility with your trading partners at both ends of your supply chain. One of the best ways to do that is by consolidating your order management processes.

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What is Ordoro? A 1-minute video.

July 26th, 2010 by Jagath Narayan · Uncategorized

Today, we created the first ever tutorial video for Ordoro. We thought that the logical place is to start with a 1-minute video description of what Ordoro is.

Shown below is a transcript of the video -

Ordoro is a web based order manager. What does this mean? Well, if you are selling goods online, you have a website with a shopping cart. Most likely using one of the many shopping cart software out there like Shopsite, BigCommerce or Volusion. As an online merchant, you know the process begins when customers go to your website to purchase your goods.

Since Ordoro is fully integrated with your shopping cart, you can easily download orders, and print a packing list from Ordoro. And, since we are also integrated with the shippers, you can print a shipping label and get a tracking number, all from the same screen in Ordoro.

Naturally, for those goods that you shipped, your inventory would go down. How would you increase the inventory? Well, you’ve got your suppliers, and you can use Ordoro to issue purchase orders. Once they deliver the goods, you can mark the goods as received in Ordoro, which would automatically increase your inventory.

And, since Ordoro talks to your shopping cart, it would automatically update the inventory on your website too.

As you can see, Ordoro helps you process orders quickly and provides you with a real-time clear picture of your inventory.

If you are interested, please sign-up for our beta program. Or contact us at info@ordoro.com for more details.

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Understanding PCI Compliance

July 21st, 2010 by Sangram Kadam · Uncategorized

What is PCI (PCI_DSS) compliance?

PCI stands for Payment Card Industry (Amex, Visa, Mastercard, Discover, etc). PCI_DSS stands for Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard.

The payment card industry requires anyone who deals with payment card information to be compliant. That is, the industry requires people who handle the customers’ credit card information to be responsible for the security of that information thus preventing credit card fraud. Sort of like how Sarbanes Oxley compliance makes big companies responsible for their accounting thus preventing white-collar fraud (Enron et al).

Who needs to be PCI_DSS compliant?

Any merchant who stores, processes or transmits credit card information needs to be compliant.

Why should I care about it?

How would you feel if you used your credit card to make an online purchase and your credit card information was stolen because the online vendor was careless in handling your credit card information? You would want any fraudulent transactions on your credit card to be removed right?

If you as a vendor are not PCI_DSS compliant then you have not done enough to be responsible for any customer credit card information you may have stored, processed or transmitted. And if some miscreant steals this information to make fraudulent transaction then:

  • You lose the goodwill of that customer (not to mention a really pissed off customer may go viral with the experience, causing much more damage)
  • The credit card company can hold you liable for all these fraudulent transactions (If several credit cards have been breached, this liability can add up and drive your company bankrupt)

You may be tempted to think that the likelihood for this theft from your web-store is low given that it has not happened before. But this scenario is comparable to identity theft: May not have happened to you yet, but when it does it is extremely frustrating and time consuming to secure it again. Not to mention that hackers are getting increasingly efficient in writing malicious code that automatically scans the internet for such vulnerabilities and attacks them.

When do I need to be compliant?

Compliance in general requires two activities:

  • Quarterly: Getting a vulnerability scan from an Approved Scan Vendor (ASV)
  • Annual: Self Audit or external audit by a QSA

Where do I go to get more info?

https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/

How can I be compliant? (OR How to avoid it altogether!)

Let look at the easier way out first. If you wash your hands off (outsource) all credit card storing, processing and transmitting activities you can be spared of all this!

There are multiple services that will do this for you:

Of course there is no such thing as free lunch. You may have to give up on some user experience and/or incur some cost. For example sending your customer to another website, unable to offer one click checkout or simply paying the outsourcing service a cut of your revenues.

If you don’t want to make these trade-offs then here’s a cheat sheet to help you understand what “merchant level” you are and what you need to do to be compliant:

PCI DSS

*In addition, the credit card issuer/processor of “level 4 merchants” may ask for a summary compliance plan; which, in-turn will have to be consolidated by the issuer/processor and sent to the PCI.

Why this extra burden on low transaction merchants?

Apparently these merchants account for 99% of all credit card transactions and at the same time are the most vulnerable to hackers due to lack of IT security expertise. Credit card companies report

Jargon

PCI DSS

This is what the compliance is trying to achieve: (Of course if you love pdfs here’s the detailed version)

PCI DSS

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